1750s

Coaching-inn Britain

Visual timeline

Newbury

Pubs, bars and nightlife across the years — openings, closures, name changes, and selected historical photographs from the catalogue.

189 recorded venues · 23 photographs · 20 decades

Decade 1 of 20 · Coaching-inn Britain

1750s

Pint ~2dapprox. England

1 opened

  1. Decade1750

    1750s in Newbury

    1 opening recorded

  2. Town1755

    Newbury

    Newbury is the main market town of West Berkshire, on the River Kennet and the Kennet and Avon Canal. Hot Pub Time Machine maps town-centre pubs, bars and nightlife through time.

  3. Town note1755

    Where is Newbury?

    Newbury is in West Berkshire, southern England, about 26 miles (42 km) west of Reading and roughly halfway between London and Bristol on the M4 corridor.

  4. Landmarks1755

    Landmarks in Newbury

    Newbury Racecourse — Major flat and jump racing venue east of the town centre; Kennet and Avon Canal — Navigable canal through the town; West Berkshire Museum — Local history museum in the town centre

  5. Pub opened1755

    Gun

    Known before 1755

    Known before 1755 · Closed 2026

    Andover Road

    Gun, Wash Common, Newbury - in 1898

Decade 2 of 20 · Coaching-inn Britain

1760s

Pint ~2dapprox. England

Catalogue notes for this decade

  1. Renamed1761

    Gun

    CAMRA states that the pub traded under its present name from 1761. Do not discard the stronger local-authority statement that a Gun pub existed on the site before 1755.

    Andover Road

Decade 3 of 20 · Coaching-inn Britain

1820s

Pint ~4dapprox. England

1 closed

  1. Decade1820

    1820s in Newbury

    1 closure recorded

  2. Pub closed1827

    Town Arms

    First recorded 1802 · Closed 1827

    Market Place

  3. Demolished1827

    Town Arms

    Closed Pubs: The Town Arms was demolished in 1827 (source: Nick Young). Modelled as the venue end year; no separate earlier closure date is given.

    Market Place

Decade 4 of 20 · Victorian London

1850s

Pint ~4dapprox. England

2 opened

  1. Decade1850

    1850s in Newbury

    2 openings recorded

  2. Pub opened1854

    The Lion

    First recorded 1854

    First recorded 1854 · Still open

    West Street

    Lion, West Street, Newbury

Decade 5 of 20 · Victorian London

1870s

Pint ~4dapprox. England

Catalogue notes for this decade

  1. Opened1879

    Queens Hotel

    Source states 'Queens Hotel (Late Three Tuns)' and 'is now open for business'. Treat as a venue identity transition from Three Tuns to Queens Hotel in 1879.

    Market Place

Decade 6 of 20 · Victorian London

1880s

Pint ~3dapprox. England

Catalogue notes for this decade

  1. Renamed1881

    Eagle Tavern

    PubWiki states that the Eagle Tavern appears to have been renamed the Falkland Arms around 1881. — Treat as a probable transition, not an exact rename date. Match to the existing Falkland Arms place/venue period before promotion.

    Bartholomew Street

Decade 7 of 20 · Victorian London

1890s

Pint ~3dapprox. England

1 closed · 3 photos

Bacon Arms Hotel, Oxford Street, Newbury - in 1890

1890

Bacon Arms Hotel, Oxford Street, Newbury - in 1890

PubWiki / Jim Bradshaw · Jim Bradshaw · PubWiki

View pub record
  1. Decade1890

    1890s in Newbury

    1 closure recorded

  2. Pub closed1898

    Bull & Dog

    First recorded 1796 · Closed 1898

    Derby Road

Old Waggon & Horses, Market Place, Newbury in the 1890s

c.1890s

Old Waggon & Horses, Market Place, Newbury in the 1890s

PubWiki / Jim Bradshaw · Jim Bradshaw · PubWiki

Swan Inn, New Town, Newbury, Berkshire - circa 1895

c.1895

Swan Inn, New Town, Newbury, Berkshire - circa 1895

PubWiki / James Bradshaw · James Bradshaw · PubWiki

Decade 8 of 20 · Early aviation · Wright brothers

1900s

Pint ~4dapprox. England

3 photos

White Hart, Market Place, Newbury - in 1903

1903

White Hart, Market Place, Newbury - in 1903

PubWiki / Jim Bradshaw · Jim Bradshaw · PubWiki

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Cross Keys, Bath Road, Newbury - in 1906

1906

Cross Keys, Bath Road, Newbury - in 1906

PubWiki / Jim Bradshaw · Jim Bradshaw · PubWiki

Eight Bells, Bartholomew Street, Newbury - in 1906

1906

Eight Bells, Bartholomew Street, Newbury - in 1906

PubWiki / Jim Bradshaw · Jim Bradshaw · PubWiki

Decade 9 of 20 · First World War

1910s

Pint ~5dapprox. England

1 closed · 1 photo

The Anchor, Northbrook Street, Newbury - at the coronation of George V

c.1911

The Anchor, Northbrook Street, Newbury - at the coronation of George V

PubWiki / Jim Bradshaw · Jim Bradshaw · PubWiki

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  1. Decade1910

    1910s in Newbury

    1 closure recorded

  2. Pub closed1913

    Diamond Tap

    First recorded 1899 · Closed 1913

    Cheap Street

Decade 10 of 20 · Interwar Piccadilly

1920s

Pint ~6dapprox. England

1 photo

Coopers Arms, Craven Street, Newbury, Berkshire - in 1928

1928

Coopers Arms, Craven Street, Newbury, Berkshire - in 1928

PubWiki / James Bradshaw · James Bradshaw · PubWiki

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Decade 11 of 20 · Interwar Piccadilly

1930s

Pint ~7dapprox. England

1 closed

  1. Decade1930

    1930s in Newbury

    1 closure recorded

  2. Pub closed1931

    Jack of Newbury

    First recorded 1796 · Closed 1931

    Northbrook Street

    Jack Hotel, Northbrook Street, Newbury
  3. Closed1931

    Black Boys

    Closed Pubs states the Black Boys closed circa 1931. This is approximate closure evidence and should coexist with the 1931 Kelly's existence record.

    Bartholomew Street

  4. Demolished1934

    Bull & Dog

    Closed Pubs: the former Bull & Dog building was demolished in 1934 (after non-pub use from 1898). Place/building end event.

    Derby Road

  5. Demolished1935

    Jack of Newbury

    West Berkshire HER MWB19876: the present 21–22 Northbrook Street shop building was built in 1935 on the former Jack of Newbury hotel site. Treat as rebuild / demolition of the hotel fabric after the 1931 hotel end — not a second closure year for trading.

    Northbrook Street

Decade 12 of 20 · Second World War · London Blitz

1940s

Pint ~9dapprox. England

1 photo

King Charles tavern, 54 Cheap Street, Newbury - in 1942

1942

King Charles tavern, 54 Cheap Street, Newbury - in 1942

PubWiki / Jim Bradshaw · Jim Bradshaw · PubWiki

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Decade 13 of 20 · Post-war skies

1950s

Pint ~13dapprox. England

3 closed · 1 renamed · 2 photos

Rokeby Arms (1948)

c.1950

Rokeby Arms (1948)

© Admin upload · Admin upload

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  1. Decade1950

    1950s in Newbury

    3 closures recorded · 1 name change

  2. Pub closed1950

    Two Brewers

    First recorded 1854 · Closed c.1950

    West Mills

  3. Demolished1950

    London Apprentice

    Closed Pubs: The London Apprentice on Newtown Road was demolished in 1950 to make way for road widening. Canonical building / operating end at this place — do not invent a separate undated closure year.

    Newtown Road

  4. Rebuilt1950

    Blackbird

    The present Blackbird building was built in the 1950s to replace a previous thatched pub that burned down. Building transition, not necessarily a venue identity break.

    Bagnor

  5. Renamed1950

    Queens Arms

    Identity transition window only. Queens Arms is verified in 1940 and Clock Tower Inn is verified in 1960. Do not treat 1950 as the exact rename year. This row exists to model a 1940-1960 transition window until a precise source is found.

    The Broadway

  6. Pub closed1951

    White Hart

    First recorded 1796 · Closed c.1951

    Market Place

    White Hart, Market Place, Newbury - in 1903
  7. Renamed1957

    Lord Lyon

    Became Lord Lyon

    Previously Nag's Head at this site.

    Ermin Street

Swan Inn, New Town, Newbury, Berkshire - circa 1950

c.1950

Swan Inn, New Town, Newbury, Berkshire - circa 1950

PubWiki / James Bradshaw · James Bradshaw · PubWiki

Decade 14 of 20 · Swinging London · Carnaby Street

1960s

Pint ~18dapprox. England

1 opened · 2 closed · 2 photos

King Charles tavern, 54 Cheap Street, Newbury - in 1960s

c.1960s

King Charles tavern, 54 Cheap Street, Newbury - in 1960s

PubWiki / Jim Bradshaw · Jim Bradshaw · PubWiki

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  1. Decade1960

    1960s in Newbury

    1 opening recorded · 2 closures recorded

  2. Pub opened1960

    Hare & Hounds

    First recorded 1960

    First recorded 1960 · Still open

    Bath Road

  3. Pub closed1960

    Axe & Compasses

    Closed in the 1960s

    First recorded 1960 · Closed 1960

    Cheap Street

    Axe & Compasses, Cheap Street, Newbury
  4. Pub closed1966

    Greyhound

    First recorded 1869 · Closed c.1966

    London Road

    Greyhound, London Road, Newbury
  5. Demolished1966

    Greyhound

    West Berkshire HER MWB16004 (Shaw Crescent / Smith's Crescent): houses 1–9 at the southern end were demolished in 1962 for the Robin Hood Roundabout; soon afterwards the most southerly house in Shaw Crescent — the Greyhound public house — was demolished. User research places that demolition c.1966–67. Circa only — do not treat 1966 as an exact year. Distinct from the surviving Robin Hood / Toby Carvery farther east.

    London Road

Railway Hotel, Greenham Road, Newbury - in 1964

1964

Railway Hotel, Greenham Road, Newbury - in 1964

PubWiki / Jim Bradshaw · Jim Bradshaw · PubWiki

Decade 15 of 20 · Nightlife glow

1970s

Pint ~28dapprox. England

3 closed

  1. Decade1970

    1970s in Newbury

    3 closures recorded

  2. Pub closed1970

    Eight Bells

    First recorded 1899 · Closed c.1970

    Bartholomew Street

    Eight Bells, Bartholomew Street, Newbury - in 1906
  3. Pub closed1970

    Derby Arms

    First recorded 1911 · Closed c.1970

    Wash Water

  4. Renamed1970

    Woodpecker

    The pub was called the Derby Arms until the early 1970s, when it became the Woodpecker. Model Derby Arms and Woodpecker as sequential identities at one physical place; do not invent an exact year.

    Wash Water

  5. Pub closed1971

    Wheatsheaf

    First recorded 1851 · Closed 1971

    Shaw Road

Decade 16 of 20 · Late-century nightlife

1980s

Pint ~70dapprox. England

2 closed · 3 photos

Hatchet, Market Place, Newbury, Berkshire - in the 1980s

c.1980s

Hatchet, Market Place, Newbury, Berkshire - in the 1980s

PubWiki / James Bradshaw · James Bradshaw · PubWiki

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  1. Decade1980

    1980s in Newbury

    2 closures recorded

  2. Pub closed1980

    Borough Arms

    Closed in the 1980s

    First recorded 1911 · Closed 1980

    Kings Road West

  3. Demolished1980

    Borough Arms

    Closed Pubs: The Borough Arms was demolished in the 1980s (same decade as closure). Decade-level only — do not infer an exact demolition year.

    Kings Road West

  4. Pub closed1983

    Rose & Crown

    Closed before 1983

    First recorded 1796 · Closed before 1983

    Northcroft Lane

    Rose & Crown, Newbury (Closed Pubs)
  5. Rebuilt1988

    The Lion

    The Lion was rebuilt in 1988 and has been a Wadworth Brewery pub since that rebuild.

    West Street

  6. Rebuilt1988

    The Lion

    Lion rebuilt 1988 (CAMRA / previously researched). Continuity not truncated at 1970.

    West Street

King Charles tavern, 54 Cheap Street, Newbury - in 1980s

c.1980s

King Charles tavern, 54 Cheap Street, Newbury - in 1980s

PubWiki / Jim Bradshaw · Jim Bradshaw · PubWiki

Old Waggon & Horses, Market Place, Newbury - in the 1980s

c.1980s

Old Waggon & Horses, Market Place, Newbury - in the 1980s

PubWiki / Jim Bradshaw · Jim Bradshaw · PubWiki

Decade 17 of 20 · Bar culture

1990s

Pint ~£1.40approx. England

1 opened · 1 renamed · 1 photo

Rokeby Arms (1995)

1995

Rokeby Arms (1995)

© Admin upload · Admin upload

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  1. Decade1990

    1990s in Newbury

    1 opening recorded · 1 name change

  2. Pub opened1990

    Varsity

    Operating c.1990–2009

    Bartholomew Street

  3. Renamed1993

    Lock, Stock & Barrel

    Became Lock, Stock & Barrel

    Previously Spurles Restaurant at this site.

    Northbrook Street

Decade 18 of 20 · Contemporary pubs

2000s

Pint ~£2.20approx. England

2 opened · 3 closed · 2 renamed · 1 photo

Clocktower Inn (2009)

c.2009

Clocktower Inn (2009)

Darkstar

View pub record
  1. Decade2000

    2000s in Newbury

    2 openings recorded · 3 closures recorded · 2 name changes

  2. Pub closed2001

    Rising Sun

    Closed before 2001

    First recorded 1854 · Closed before 2001

    Wharf Road

  3. Demolished2001

    Rising Sun

    The Rising Sun is listed as operating in 1970; a Closed Pubs photograph shows the building in 1989; archaeological evaluation began in 2001 and the 2002 watching brief identified foundations of the old public house. Demolition window after 1970/1989 and before/around 2001 — upper bound only, not an invented midpoint. Closed Pubs confirms the site is now a KFC.

    Wharf Road

  4. Renamed2004

    The Narrowboat

    Became The Narrowboat

    Previously White House Hotel at this site.

    London Road

  5. Pub opened2005

    Uncle Henry's

    Opened 2005 · documented through 2005

    Northbrook Street

  6. Pub closed2005

    Drummers Arms

    Closed before 2005

    First recorded 1854 · Closed before 2005

    Northcroft Lane

    Drummers Arms, Northcroft Lane, Newbury
  7. Renamed2006

    Chicago Rock Cafe

    By July 2006, the venue at 42 Cheap Street was being referred to as Chicago Rock Cafe.

    Cheap Street

  8. Renamed2009

    George & Pelican

    Became George & Pelican

    Previously Varsity at this site.

    Bartholomew Street

  9. Pub closed2009

    Clocktower Inn

    First recorded 1960 · Closed 2009

    The Broadway

    Clocktower Inn (2009)

Decade 19 of 20 · Contemporary pubs

2010s

Pint ~£3.40approx. England

3 opened · 9 closed · 8 renamed · 3 photos

King Charles tavern, 54 Cheap Street, Newbury - in 2013

2013

King Charles tavern, 54 Cheap Street, Newbury - in 2013

PubWiki / Jim Bradshaw · Jim Bradshaw · PubWiki

View pub record
  1. Decade2010

    2010s in Newbury

    3 openings recorded · 9 closures recorded · 8 name changes

  2. Renamed2010

    Diamond Tap

    Became Diamond Tap

    Previously Lloyds No.1 at this site.

    Cheap Street

  3. Renamed2010

    Lloyds No.1

    Became Lloyds No.1

    Previously Chicago Rock Cafe at this site.

    Cheap Street

  4. Opened2010

    Crucible Newbury

    Official venue history states Crucible Newbury officially opened in 2010.

    Hambridge Road

  5. Opened2010

    Crucible Newbury

    Crucible Newbury officially opened in 2010.

    Hambridge Road

  6. Renamed2011

    The Hatchet Inn

    Became The Hatchet Inn

    Previously Berkshire Tavern at this site.

    Market Place

    The Hatchet Inn, 12 Market Place, Newbury - in 2015
  7. Pub closed2011

    Blue Ball

    First recorded 1830 · Closed 2011

    Greenham Road

    Blue Ball, 25 Greenham Road, Greenham, Newbury
  8. Renamed2013

    Bar Sport

    Became Bar Sport

    Previously George & Pelican at this site.

    Bartholomew Street

  9. Pub closed2013

    Wellington Arms

    First recorded 1899 · Closed 2013

    Andover Road

  10. Renamed2014

    The Woodspeen

    Became The Woodspeen

    Previously Five Bells at this site.

    Lambourn Road

  11. Renamed2015

    Elephant at the Market

    Became Elephant at the Market

    Previously Queens Hotel at this site.

    Market Place

    The Elephant at the Market, Market Place, Newbury - in 2015
  12. Pub closed2015

    Bar Sport

    Operating 2013–2015

    Bartholomew Street

  13. Renamed2016

    Slug and Lettuce

    Became Slug and Lettuce

    Previously Hogshead at this site.

    Wharf Street

  14. Pub closed2016

    Lord Lyon

    Operating 1957–2016

    Ermin Street

  15. Pub closed2016

    NUX

    First recorded 2026 · Closed c.2016

    NUX site

  16. Renamed2018

    Walkabout

    Became Walkabout

    Previously Diamond Tap at this site.

    Cheap Street

  17. Pub closed2018

    The Globe

    Operating 2019–2018

    Bartholomew Street

    The Globe, Bartholomew Street, Newbury
  18. Pub closed2018

    kukui

    First recorded 2026 · Closed c.2018

    kukui site

  19. Pub opened2019

    Cock Inn

    Opened 2019 · Still open

    Shaw Road

    Cock, 108 Shaw Road, Newbury, Berkshire
Old Waggon & Horses, 26 Market Place, Newbury - in 2015

2015

Old Waggon & Horses, 26 Market Place, Newbury - in 2015

PubWiki / Stephen Harris · Stephen Harris · PubWiki

The Hatchet Inn, 12 Market Place, Newbury - in 2015

2015

The Hatchet Inn, 12 Market Place, Newbury - in 2015

PubWiki / Stephen Harris · Stephen Harris · PubWiki

Decade 20 of 20 · Contemporary pubs

2020s

Pint ~£5.04approx. England

1 opened · 7 closed · 4 renamed · 2 photos

Red House (2021)

c.2021

Red House (2021)

Sue McArdle

View pub record
  1. Decade2020

    2020s in Newbury

    1 opening recorded · 7 closures recorded · 4 name changes

  2. Closed2020

    Walkabout

    Walkabout closed; site later reopened under a new name.

    Cheap Street

  3. Refurbished2020

    Hartley Arms

    The Hartley Arms was refurbished in 2020. Not an opening date.

    Castle Lane

  4. Population2021

    Population of Newbury

    About 42,265 people live in Newbury (Census 2021). Census 2021 built-up area (ONS-derived). Newbury civil parish was 33,841 in the same census.

  5. Pub opened2021

    Bowler's Arms

    Opened 2021 · Still open

    Enborne Street

  6. Renamed2021

    Renaissant

    Became Renaissant

    Previously Blackbird at this site.

    Bagnor

  7. Demolished2021

    The Narrowboat

    West Berkshire HER MWB20718: The former Narrow Boat public house had been demolished by 2021. Place/building end event — distinct from the 2016 trading closure.

    London Road

  8. Reopened2021

    Bowler's Arms

    The Bowler's Arms reopened in the new Falkland Cricket Club pavilion on 19 July 2021. Old single-storey building was demolished; preserve venue continuity but record building/place transition.

    Enborne Street

  9. Renamed2022

    Reloaded

    Became Reloaded

    Previously Document House at this site.

    Wharf Street

  10. Pub closed2022

    Red House

    First recorded 1911 · Closed 2022

    Hampton Road

    Red House (2021)
  11. Pub closed2022

    Renaissant

    Operating 2021–c.2022

    Bagnor

  12. Refurbished2022

    Hare & Hounds

    The Hare & Hounds reopened on 21 January 2022 after major refurbishment. Continuity / refurbishment event — not a new opening or venue identity (modelled as refurbished, not reopened).

    Bath Road

  13. Pub closed2023

    The Nags Head

    First recorded 1830 · Closed 2023

    Bartholomew Street

    Nags Head, 91 Bartholomew Street, Newbury, Berkshire
  14. Reopened2023

    Old Waggon & Horses

    Old Waggon & Horses reopened on 23 June 2023 after major refurbishment.

    Market Place

  15. Renamed2025

    The High Horse

    Became The High Horse

    Previously Cross Keys at this site.

    London Road

    Cross Keys, Bath Road, Newbury - in 1906
  16. Renamed2026

    Post Box

    Became Post Box

    Previously Walkabout at this site.

    Cheap Street

  17. Pub closed2026

    Gun

    Known before 1755 · Closed 2026

    Andover Road

    Gun, Wash Common, Newbury - in 1898
  18. Pub closed2026

    Fox & Hounds

    Earlier occupancy · dates unknown

    Oxford Road

  19. Pub closed2026

    The Newbury

    First recorded 2026 · Closed c.2026

    Bartholomew Street

    Bricklayers Arms, Bartholomew Street, Newbury
Black Boys (2023)

2023

Black Boys (2023)

Richard Cutler

Facts are drawn from accepted venue periods, observations, town editorial, and publicly listable photographs — nothing invented for the timeline. Pint figures are approximate England averages (not local Newbury prices).

Decade atmosphere credits

  • Coaching-inn BritainJames Pollard — Royal Mail Coach (Yale Center for British Art). Public domain.
  • Victorian LondonPhotochrom print — Cheapside, Library of Congress. Public domain.
  • Early aviation · Wright brothersJohn T. Daniels / Library of Congress — Wright Flyer, 1903. Public domain.
  • First World WarLt. J. W. Brooke — Cheshire Regiment, Somme 1916 (IWM). Public domain (UK Crown Copyright expired).
  • Interwar PiccadillyAnonymous — Piccadilly Circus, Svensk världsatlas (1930). Public domain.
  • Second World War · London BlitzUnknown — St Paul’s during the Blitz (Imperial War Museums HU 54557). Public domain (UK Crown Copyright expired).
  • Post-war skiesPhoto via Unsplash. Unsplash License (free commercial use).
  • Swinging London · Carnaby StreetThe National Archives UK — Carnaby Street, c.1966 (Flickr Commons). No known copyright restrictions (Flickr Commons).
  • Nightlife glowPhoto via Unsplash. Unsplash License (free commercial use).
  • Late-century nightlifePhoto via Unsplash. Unsplash License (free commercial use).
  • Bar culturePhoto via Unsplash. Unsplash License (free commercial use).
  • Contemporary pubsPhoto via Unsplash. Unsplash License (free commercial use).